来源:www.cncfan.com | 2006-1-17 | (有7740人读过)
全局热键:Id := GlobalAddAtom('MyHotKey') - $C000; 注:Id的合法取之范围是0x0000到0xBFFF之间, GlobalAddAtom函数得到的值在0xC000到
0xFFFF之间,所以减掉0xC000来满足调用要求。
原理: 一旦热键设置成功,在程序应用过程中如果有相应的键被按下,Windows系统都会给你
的应用程序发送一个消息WM_HOTKEY,不管你的应用程序是否为当前活动的。其中WM_HOTKEY
消息的格式为: idHotKey = (int) wParam; // 该参数在设置系统级的热键有用,一般不予使用 fuModifiers = (UINT) LOWORD(lParam); //热键的辅助按键 uVirtKey = (UINT) HIWORD(lParam); //热键的键值
与THotKey控件的结合使用:
type TForm1 = class(TForm) HotKey1: THotKey; Button1: TButton; procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject); private { Private declarations } procedure WMHotKey(var Msg:TMessage);message WM_HOTKEY; public { Public declarations } end;
var Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
var Key, Shift: Word; Id: Integer;
procedure ShortCutToKey(ShortCut: TShortCut; var Key: Word; var Shift: TShiftState); begin Key := ShortCut and not (scShift + scCtrl + scAlt); Shift := []; if ShortCut and scShift <> 0 then Include(Shift, ssShift); if ShortCut and scCtrl <> 0 then Include(Shift, ssCtrl); if ShortCut and scAlt <> 0 then Include(Shift, ssAlt); end;
function ShiftStateToWord(TShift: TShiftState): Word; begin Result := 0; if ssShift in TShift then Result := MOD_SHIFT; if ssCtrl in TShift then Result := Result or MOD_CONTROL; if ssAlt in TShift then Result:= Result or MOD_ALT; end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var T: TShiftState; begin Id := GlobalAddAtom('MyHotKey') - $C000; ShortCutToKey(HotKey1.HotKey, Key, T); Shift := ShiftStateToWord(T); RegisterHotKey(Handle, Id, Shift, Key); end;
procedure TForm1.WMHotKey(var Msg: TMessage); begin if (Msg.LparamLo = Shift) AND (Msg.LParamHi = Key) then ShowMessage('This is HotKey'); end;
procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject); begin UnRegisterHotKey(Handle, Id); GlobalDeleteAtom(Id); end;
end.
感觉THotKey控件还是很好用的嘛
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